UNIT 5 Coursebook

Wednesday, May 5, 2010

Ex 1
gardener-c, stuntman-a, firefighter-e, barman-d, doctor-b, builder-f
Ex 2
a-doctor, b-firefighter, c-barman, d-stuntman, e-gardener, f-builder
Ex 3
Gardeners have to be patient, imaginative and careful.
Stuntman has to be brave and careful.
Doctors have to be careful and brave.
Barman has to be caring and friendly.
Firefighters have to be careful, patient and strong.
Builders have to be hardworking and strong.
Ex 4
SA:Which job would you most like to do?
SB:I'd like to work as a gardener, because I like looking after plants.
Which job would you most like to do?
SA:U' dlike to work as a barman, because I like meeting people and socialising.
SB:Which job would you most like to do?
SA:I'D like to work as a firefighter, because save lives.
Which job would you most like to do?
SB:I' d like to work as a stuntman, because I like doing dangerous things.
Ex 5
Ito wants to save lives, so he's going to be firefighter.
Roberto likes meeting people, so he's going to be barman.
Natasha likes helping sick people, so she's going to be doctor.
Ex 6
1a 2c 3c 4a 5b 6b
Ex 7
1.save 2.local 3.entrance 4.training 5.wish 6.meet 7.get 8.full-time 9.long 10.complete
Ex 8
1.He passed the test because he worked hard.
2.Gill is learning Architecture at university.
3.He does good job.
4.Doctors look after sick people.
Ex 10
1.to be ready for the entrance test
2.in September, 3.to work as a barman 4.in Rome 5.at the moment 6.to get a job in my uncle's bar. 7.to study Medicine at univercsity
Ex 11
1. Taxi driver has to work long hours
2. Policeman has to out door
3. Pilot has to work travel a lot
4. Farmer has to work outdoor
5. Builder has to work wake up
6. Taxi driver doesn't have to work outdoor
7. policeman doesn't have to travel a lot
8. Pilot doesn't have to wake up very early
9. Farmer doesn't have to travel a lot
10. Builder doesn't have to outdoor
B) 1. I wouldn't like to work as a doctor because I don't like long hours
2. I wouldn't like to work as a policeman because I don't like wear a uniform
3. I wouldn't like to work as a doctor because I don't like work outdoor
4. I wouldn't like to work as a taxi driver because I don't like wake up very early
Ex12
We use going to to talk about future plans and intentions .We also use going to make predictions based on what we can see.
We use will for on- the-spot decistions. WE also use will to make predictions based on what we think or imagine
EX15
1. he's going to win the rase
2. She's going to sell the house
3. She's going to buy a necklace
4.He's going to paint a door
5. They are going to feed the ducks
6. She's going to take some picture
EX16
1. We are going to Jamaica
2. Wow! when are you leaving
3. Yes it's are you leaving
4. I will do
A. What are your plans fro the christmas
B. We are going to Switzerland
A.wow when are you going to leave
B. on 20th December
A. it's very cold
B. Yes it's going to rain
A. which extra language are you going to study next year
B. I'm not sure yet But I think I will do spanish and Russian
EX18
SA. the soup is cold
SB. Sorry madam I'll heat it up for you
SA. the table is dirty
SB. sorry sir I'll clean it for you
SA The bill is wrong
SB. Sorry sir
EX19
1. ARE you going to
2. I'm going to
3. I'm picking
4. I'll work
5.I'm going to
6. I'm going to
7. are going to
Ex 20
1. won't
2. am going to
3. will
4.is going to
5. am going to
Ex 23
SA. What will you do if you haven't got any money
SB. if I haven't got any money I'll borrow some
SA. What will you do if you haven't car breaks down
SB. If I haven't got any car I'll visit backingham palace
SA.what will you do if you haven't a sunny day tomorrow
SB. if I have got a sunny day I'll visit go on a picnic
Ex 24
S1 If Jack doesn't hear his alarm clock, he won't wake up
S2 If he doesn't wake up his will late for his interview
S1 If he late for his interview he won't get the job
S2 if he doesn't earn any money he his

The internet

The internet is without doubt one of the most important inventions in history. It was started in 1968 by the US government, but at first it was used mainly by scientists. Since 1990, when the World Wide Web was created, it has changed the world, and its uses are growing everyday.

Интернет бол түүхэн дэх хамгийн чухал бүтээлүүдийн нэг эргэлзээгүй мөн. Үүнийг 1968 оноос АНУ-ын засгийн газар хэрэглэж эхэлсэн ба эрдэмтэд голдуу хэрэглэдэг байсан. 1990 оноос World Wide Web буюу "Дэлхийг хэрсэн аалзны тор"-ыг бүтээж, энэ нь дэлхий нийтэд маш том өөрчлөлт оруулсан ба үүнийг хэрэглэгчдийн тоо өдөр бүр нэмэгдсээр байна.

What exactly is the Internet?
The internet is a network (several networks, in fact) of millions of computers around the world, connected by phone lines, satellite or cable, so that all the computers on the net can exchange information with each other
Интернет гэж юу вэ?
Интернет бол дэлхийн сая сая компьютерыг утасны шугам, кабель болон хиймэл дагуулаар холбогдсон сүлжээ бөгөөд хэрэглэгчид хоорондоо мэдээлэл солилцох боломж олгодог.

That's the same thing as the Web, isn't it?
Not quite. The internet links computers, and the World Wide Web is a system which links the information stored inside these computers.
Энэ яг аалзны тор шиг зүйл үү?
Яг тийм биш. Интернет нь компьютерүүдийг холбодог ба WWW буюу "Дэлхийг хэрсэн аалзны тор" нь тэдгээр компьютерүүдэд байгаа мэдээллийг дамжуулдаг систем юм.

What is a web site, and how do i visit one?
A company or organisation stores its information in electronic documents on one of the internet computers, somewhere in the world. This computer space - the company's web site - has an address, in the same way that every telephone has a number. To visit a web site, you simply enter the address. Your computer is connected to the web site, a document is downloaded, and a page appears on your computer screen.
Вебсайт гэж юу вэ? Яаж орох вэ?
Компани болон зохион байгуулагч нь дэлхийн хаа нэгтээ интернеттэй компьютерүүдийн нэг дээр байгаа цахим бичиг баримтийн мэдээллийг хадгалдаг. Уг компьютерт компаний вэбсайт байрлаж, хандах хаягтай байдаг ба энэ нь утасны дугаар шиг тоонууд байдаг. Та вебсайт руу орохдоо хаягаар нь амархан орж болно. Таны компьютер сайт руу холбогдож мэдээллийг татсаны дараа дэлгэцэн дээр хуудас харагдана.

How do I "surf the net?"
When you visit a web site looking for information, some words on the page may ve underlined, showing that there is more information about the subject in another document. If you click on one of these words, the Web automatically connects your computer to a new document or web site, even if this is stored thousands of kilometers away. You're surfing the net
Яаж интернэтээр аялах вэ?
Та мэдээлэл хайж вебсайт руу ороход зарим үг нь доогуураа зураастай байж магадгүй. Энэ нь агуулгын талаар илүү их мэдээллийг харуулдаг. Хэрвээ та эдгээр үгс дээр дарвал Веб автоматаар таны компьютерыг шинэ бичиг баримт эсвэл вебсайт руу холбодог. Ямар ч байсан энэ бол маш олон километрийн цаадах зүйл юм. Та интернэтээр аялж байна.

What can I use the internet for?
The main use of the internet is to find information - for your schoolwork or job, or just to find out more about your hobbies, sports or current events. You can also use the internet to read newspapers and magazines, play games, plan your holiday or buy thing from your favourite shop. E-mail makes it possible to send electronic messages anywhere in the world in seconds, and you can use the internet to 'chat' with people and make new friends.
Интернетийг юунд ашиглаж болох вэ?
Голдуу хичээл эсвэл ажлынхаа мэдээллийг олох мөн өөрийн хобби, спорт болон өнөөгийн үйл явдлуудын талаар илүү ихийг мэдэхийн тулд ашигладаг. Мөн та интернетээр сонин, сэтгүүл уншиж, тоглоом тоглож, дуртай дэлгүүрээсээ юм худалдаж авч болно. Майл хаяг нээж дэлхийн хаашаа ч секундын дотор мессеж илгээх боломжтой. Бас интернетээр хүмүүстэй чаталж, шинэ найзуудтай болж болно.

What do I need in order to use the internet?
If you don't already use the internet, all you need to get started is a computer, a modem and phone line. Using the internet is getting cheaper and easier all the time.
Are you ready to surt the net? There's a whole exciting internet world out there waiting for you!
Интернет ашиглахад юу хэрэгтэй вэ?
Хэрвээ та интернет хараахан хэрэглэдэггүй бол таньд компьютер, модем, утасны шугам байх хэрэгтэй. Үүгээр бид хялбархан байнгын хямд интернет хэрэглэж болно.

Hello people of Mongolia

Mongolia is famous for its Chinggis Khaan and our history in the world. Mongoliais wonderful country with rich culture.Mongolia is a handloked in central Asia between Russia and China.The population of Mongolia is 2.4million.The primary language is Mongolia .The capital city is Ulaanbaatar.Mongolia has a severe climate.
Mongolia people are good-looking.They are short.They have got black hair,dark eyes and yellowish complexion.They Mongolians are friendly people who are well known for being generous and kind.
Most people in Mongolia live in UB. A typical Mongolia family live in gers. Gers are very convenient and comfortable for nomad people to live in because the gers can be moved easily.
The traditional occupation of Mongolia is animal husbandry .Mongolia has one of the highest number of livetock person in the world.The total size of the national herd is more than 30million animals including sheep,goats,cattless,horses and camels.
Family life is very important in Mongolia and families often eat together.Mongolian food is very delicious and meat.People like eat a buuz bansh and huushuur.

Mongolia people love to enjoy themselves.Popular free time activities include national wrestling,horse racing and archery.The Mongolians have been celebrating Tsagaan sar since the time of Chinggis Khan. The most favourite national festival is Naadam.,which is every year from 11 to 13 July.

Mongolia is famous for its nature.It is called the land of blue sky.Mongolian people are proud of their Chinggis Khaan.Chinggis was a Mongol conqueror who founded the largest land empire in history.

Exoting shopping in Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia,is a shopper's paradise with plenty of large department stores as well as many smaller shops.

Antique lovers can find fantastic religion things in the small antique shops on Ulaanbaatar's street, and collectors can find rare books on the bookstalls linning the bank of the Travel's street.
There are also some great department stores which sell everything from perfume to furniture. Nomin department store offers a great variety of high quality woollen clothes, leather jackets and designer clothes has a everything. The Bishrelt is a group of little streets with some of the trendiest boutiques. There you can buy fashionable clothes, shoes and jewellery. For shoppers with big bank accounts, there is a designer fashion houses along the LV, and Chanel.

Shops in Ulaanbaatar are usually open from eight or ten in the morning till about eight in the evening, from Monday to Sunday. The big sales come at moment Chrismas /New year/ before the celebrate Tsagaan Sar.

Don't miss the chance to go shopping in Ulaanbaatar.There is always something to suit everyone's pocket and taste.

Bill Gates

Sunday, February 21, 2010

1. Everyone has heard of Bill Gates, one of the richest and most successful people in the world.Microsoft, the business he started with a friend in 1975, has become the world’s largest computer software company, and Gates was the world’s youngest billionaire at the age of 31.
Хүн бүр Билл Гатесийг сонссон, дэлхийн хамгийн баян бас азтай хүн. Микрософт 1975онд тэр найзтайгаа энэ бизнесийг эхлүүлсэн. Дэлхийн хамгийн том компьютерийн программ хангамжийн компани болсон. Гатес 31настайдаа дэлхийн хамгийн залуу тэрбумтан байсан.
2. His full name is William Henry Gates III, and was born on 28th October, 1955, in Seattle, USA.At school, Bill soon showed that he was very intelligent, and especially good at Maths and Science.His parents decided to send him to Lakeside, the private school where he first began to use computers.13 – year – old Bill Gates and his schoolfriend Paul Allen were soon spending all their time writing programs and learning about computers instead of doing their schoolwork.
Түүний бүтэн нэрийг Уиллиам Хенри Гатес гэдэг. Тэр 1955 оны 10сарын 28нд Америкийн Сеаттлед төрсөн.Сургуульдаа Билл маш ухаантай байсан бас тоо, шинжлэх ухаанд онцгой сайн байсан.Түүний эцэг эх тэрнийг Лакесайядад хувийн сургуульд явуулахаар шийдсэн. Тэр тэнд эхлээд компьютер хэрэглэж эхэлсэн.13настай Билл Гатес бас түүний сургуулийн найз Паул Аллен нар удалгүй өөрсдийн бүх цагаа программ бичихэд бас сургуулийн ажлынхаа оронд компьютерийн тухай сурахад зарцуулж байсан.
3. After finishing school in 1973, Bill went to Harvard, America’s most famous university.
The next year, he and Paul Allen wrote an operating program for the Altair, one of the world’s first microcomputers.The two friends started Microsoft in 1975, and Gates left Harvard.
Before long, Microsoft was a major business success.Since then, the company has continued to grow, producing most of the world’s leading PC software.One reason for his success is that Gates has always been very ambitious and hardworking.This has not left him much time for a normal personal life, but in 1994 he married Melinda French, a Microsoft employee, and in 1995 he wrote a best – selling book, The Road Ahead.
1973 онд сургуулиа төгссөний дараа Билл Америкийн хамгийн алдартай сургууль Харвард явсан.Дараа жил нь, тэр болон Паул Аллен дэлхийн анхны бичил компьютер Алтайярийг удирдах программ бичсэн.1975онд хоёр найз Микрософтийг эхлүүлсэн бас Гатес Харвардыг орхисон.Өмнө нь Микрософт амжилттай чухал бизнес байсан.Тэгээд түүнээс хойш компаниуд үргэлжлэн нэмэгдэж, дэлхийн хамгийн тэргүүлэх компьютерийн программ хангамжийг бүтээсэн.Гатесийн амжилтийн нэг гол шалтгаан бол тэр үргэлж маш хүсэл тэмүүлэлтэй бас хөдөлмөрч байсан.Тэр хувийн амьдралдаа ихэнх цагаа зориулж чадахгүй байсан. Гэхдээ тэр 1994 онд Микрософтийн ажилтан Мэлинда Фрэнчтэй гэрлэсэн. Мөн тэр 1995онд хамгийн их борлогдсон The Road Ahead номыг бичсэн.
4. Bill has mixed feelings about spending so much time running Microsoft.“There are a lot of experiences I haven’t had, but I do like my job,” he says.When he does find time to relax, he likes puzzles , golf and reading about science.For such a rich person, his life is simple, and he spends little on himself and his family.When it comes to helping others, though, Gates is very generous.He has already given huge amounts of money to charity, and says that he plans give away almost all of his wealth when he retires.
Билл өөрийн чадвар, ихэнх цагаа Микрософтод тасралтгүй зарцуулсан.Надад их дадлага туршлага байхгүй, гэхдээ би өөрийнхөө ажилд дуртай гэж тэр хэлжээ.Түүнд амрах цаг олдвол тэр таавар оньсого, голф бас шинлэх ухааны тухай унших дуртай.Тийм баян хүн, түүний амьдрал энгийн, бас тэр өөртөө болон гэрийнхэндээ өчүүхэнг зарцуулдаг.Хэдий тийм ч тэр бусдад тусалахаар ирсэн. Гатес бол маш өглөгч.Тэр аль хэдийн хүмүүнлэгийн байгууллагад маш их мөнгө өгсөн, бас тэр тэтгэвэрт гарсан үедээ өөрийн хөрөнгөө цаашид бараг бүгдэд нь өгөх төлөвлөгөөтэй гэж хэлжээ.

UNIT 4 Coursebook

Ex 1
1.village 2.man 3.hut 4.sweet potatoes 5.shells

Ex 2
1.Sandra 2.Senan 3.Sandra 4.David 5.Senan

Ex 5
2.The young woman wasn't wearing a short white dress. She was wearing a long white dress.
3.The young woman at the door wasn't holding a clock.She was holding a bouquet of pretty flowers.
4.Janice wasn't sleeping when James came back home.She was still on the stairs.

Ex 6

1. it sounds like 2. the front door 3. a local taxi service 4. a bouquet of flowers 5. to change one's clothes 6. a clock ticking 7. wedding day 8. to gasp in amazement

9. wedding anniversary

Ex 7
1.alone 2.lying 3.cancelled 4.time 5.familiar

Ex 8
1.at 2.for 3. 4. 5.on 6.on 7.on

Ex 9
frightened=terrified big=huge small=tiny glad=relieved tired=exhausted

Ex 10
sudden=suddenly loud=loudly final=finally gentle=gently pretty=prettly hard=hardly
fast=fastly good=well

Ex 11
to rain heavily to sing loudly to shine brightly to climb carefully to shout sweetly
to shake violently

Ex 12
good# terrible
cheap# expensive
easy# difficult
boring# interesting
long# short
awful# fantastic

Ex 13
A: How was your holiday?
B: It was fantastic.
A:Was the weather good?
B:Yes,it was.

Ex 15
1.amazed 2.puzzled 3.thrilled 4.anxious 5.nerrous 6. sad

Ex 17
1.d 2.c 3.a 4.b

Ex 20
1.was staring 2.was 3.was travelling 4.entered 5.was wearing 6.was carrieng 7.sat
8. opened 9. was taking 10. was giving 11.got 12. was putting 13. was walking 14.was waiting 15. thought

Ex 22
2.She hit her head.
3.The balloon went down.
4.They were hanging from a branch.
5.A fire engine appeared.

Ex 26
1.happened 2.was 3.were you 4.was 5.did you do 6. was cutting

UNIT 3 Coursebook

Ex 1
1. jeweller A; 2. chemist B; 3. antique shop C; 4. boutique D;
5. supermarket E; 6. greengrocer F; 7. bookstall G;

Ex 2
You can buy a plane ticket at a travel agent.
You can buy old clocks at an antique shop.
You can buy a book at a bookshop.
You can buy a pair of trousers at designer fashion house.
You can buy a packet of painkillers at a chemist.
You can buy a diamond ring at a jeweller.
You can buy an armchair at department store.
You can buy grapes at a greengrocer.
You can buy a bottle of perfume at department store.
You can buy lamb chops at a butcher.
You can buy lace tablecloths at a lace shop.
You can buy a leather suitcase at a designer fashion house.
You can buy stamps at a post office.
You can buy a woolen skirt at a designer fashion house.
You can buy a leather jacket at a designer fashion house.
You can buy hairspray at a hair & beauty salon.
You can buy a bouquet of roses at a flower stall.
You can buy a washing machine at a department store.
You can buy a magazine at a newsagent.
You can buy sugar at a supermarket.
You can buy a gold necklace at a jeweller.
You can buy a loaf of bread at a confectioner.

Ex 7
1.shopper's 2.antique 3.rare 4.department 5.high 6.woollen 7.designer 8.bank 9.fashion 10.autumn

Ex 8
1.trendy 2.plenty of 3. fantastic 4.chance 5.plenty of

Ex 9
1.buy 2.line 3.suit 4.miss 5.offer

Ex 10
1.on 2.on 3.of 4.from, in, till about, in

Ex 12
1.a large grey cotton skirt with a white collar.
2.a heavy black metal saucepan with brown handles.
3.a nice blue silk scarf with yellow stars on it.

Ex 13
It's a gold ring with diamonds on it. It's a purple umbrella with handle in it. It's a blonde ball with spots on it. It's a brown shoes with laces on it. It's a red travel bag with strap, zip and side pocket on it. It's white cap with peak in front it. It's a black pen with top in front of it.

Ex 14
a-square b-rectangle c-triangle d-round
1-coat hanger 2-ball 3-wallet
4.It's small round object. It's made of plastic. We record things with it./CD/

Ex 16
A:Excuse me. I've lost my suitcase. Has anybody handed it in.
B:What does it look like?
A:It's a pink suitcase.
B:What's it got in it?
A:My clothes, shoes, camera and bottle of perfume.
B:Where and when did you lost it?
A:At the airport, yesterday evening.
B:Is this it?
A:Oh,yes!Thank you very much.

Ex 17
1.Knightsbridge 2.Mohamed Al Fayed 3.a fire and two bombings 4. 4000staff 5.Food Halls 6.January and July

Ex 18
1.History of the Store B; 2.The Sales D; 3.Location and Management A;
4.Recommendation E; 5.Departments and Services C;

Ex 19
1.run 2.took 3.over 4.survive 5.security 6.food 7.heart 8.busy

Ex 20
2.Harrods was a small grocer's shop.
3.In1983,Harrods opened a branch in Japan.
4.Harrods has got 300 departments.
5.There are nineteen bars and restaurant in the store.

Ex 22
The orange skirt is the most expensive purple skirt.
The brown skirt is much more beautiful than purple skirt.
The grey skirt is not as long as the purple skirt.
The green hat is same price as the yellow hat.
The blue hat is not as nice as the green hat.
The grey skirt longer than brown skirt.
The brown skirt is the shortest than orange skirt.
The brown skirt is shorter than grey skirt.

Ex 23
a pair of boots, a pair of gloves, a pair of socks, a pair of trousers, a pair of shoes, a pair of tights, a pair of leggings, a pair of trainers.